Performance analysis of electric motors, comparing lightweight techniques and cooling methods: A review

Author:

Shrivatsaan M Manoj1,GB Nikita1,Palka Ryszard2,Wardach Marcin2ORCID,Prajzendanc Pawel2,Gundabattini Edison3ORCID,Singh R Raja4,Gnanaraj S Darius5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India

2. Faculty of Electrical Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland

3. Department of Thermal and Energy Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India

4. Department of Energy and Power Electronics, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India

5. Department of Design and Automation, School of Mechanical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India

Abstract

The paper gives a comprehensive review of lightweight materials/design of permanent-magnet-synchronous-motors and different temperature-reducing (cooling) techniques. The paper discusses and compares various simulations and performance analyses of different practically implemented solutions. Temperature and performance analyses for cooling systems using phase-changing materials, cooling jackets, and other coolants are investigated, and the use of lightweight materials and composites is compared. A discussion on numerical methods and results (finite element method analysis), in order to get a more-precise thermal mapping model for different machine structures is presented. Finally, the best temperature-reducing-cooling systems methods along with the good lightweight designs which increase the overall efficiency of the motor are discussed and commented on.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Mechanical Engineering

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