The effect of hexagonal nano boron nitride on mechanical performances and machinability behaviors of basalt fabric reinforced epoxy composites

Abstract

The aim of this work is to investigate the effect of the hexagonal nano boron nitride (h-BN) doped epoxy on the mechanical performances and machinability behaviors of basalt fiber (BF) composites. The h-BN has used as a dopant with a weight rate of 1 wt. %. The polymer composites were prepared by the vacuum bagging method and specimens were processed with abrasive water jet machining (AWJM) to analyze the machinability of the material. A circular hole with an 8 mm size was machined by abrasive water jet (AWJ) on the composite plate with a thickness of 2.3 ± 0.1 mm using the garnet size of 80 µm as an abrasive. Taper angle and circularity of machined hole, the entry-exit hole diameter, delamination, splintering, burring, thickness, and hardness were measured. Results indicate that cutting speed has a high influence on the taper angle and circularity respectively.