Validity of the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scales in American Sign Language

Author:

Athale Ninad1,Aldridge Arianna2,Malcarne Vanessa L.3,Nakaji Melanie4,Samady Waheeda1,Robins Sadler Georgia5

Affiliation:

1. University of California, San Diego, Moores UCSD Cancer Center, USA

2. San Diego State University, University of California, San Diego, USA

3. San Diego State University, University of California, San Diego, Moores UCSD Cancer Center, USA,

4. Moores UCSD Cancer Center, USA

5. University of California, San Diego,, Moores UCSD Cancer Center, USA

Abstract

Few instruments have been translated and validated for people who use American Sign Language (ASL) as their preferred language. This study examined the reliability and validity of a new ASL version of the widely used Multidimensional Health Locus of Control (MHLC) scales. Deaf individuals ( N = 311) were shown the ASL version via videotape, and their responses were recorded. Confirmatory factor analysis supported the four-factor structure of the MHLC. Scale reliabilities (Cronbach’s alphas) ranged from 0.60 to 0.93. There were no apparent gender or ethnic differences. These results provide support for the new ASL version of the MHLC scales.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Applied Psychology

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