The influence of preoperative psychological factors on weight loss after bariatric surgery: A preliminary report

Author:

Lai Carlo1,Aceto Paola2,Petrucci Ilaria1,Castelnuovo Gianluca3,Callari Cosimo2,Giustacchini Piero2,Sollazzi Liliana2,Mingrone Geltrude2,Bellantone Rocco2,Raffaelli Marco2

Affiliation:

1. Sapienza University of Rome, Italy

2. A. Gemelli University Hospital, Italy

3. Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Italy

Abstract

Aim of this study was to investigate relationship between preoperative psychological factors and % total weight loss after gastric bypass. 76 adult patients scheduled for bariatric surgery were preoperatively asked to complete anxiety and depression Hamilton scales and Toronto Alexithymia Scale. At 3- and 6-month follow-up, body weight was assessed. At 6-month follow-up, alexithymic patients showed a poorer % total weight loss compared with non-alexithymic patients ( p = .017), and moderately depressed patients showed a lower % total weight loss compared with non-depressed patients ( p = .011). Focused pre- and postoperative psychological support could be useful in bariatric patients in order to improve surgical outcome.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Applied Psychology

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