Collapse analysis of Al 6061 alloy conical shells with circular cutouts under axial loading: experiment and simulation

Author:

Hasanzadeh Hamid1,Mohtarami Ehsan2,Ebadati Mohammad3,Kashyzadeh Kazem Reza4,Omidi Bidgoli Mostafa5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, Iran

2. Department of Civil and Geomechanics Engineering, Arak University of Technology, Arak, Iran

3. Department of Civil Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Roudehen, Iran

4. Department of Transport, Academy of Engineering, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN), Moscow, Russia

5. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Badroud, Iran

Abstract

The current research is conducted to investigate the experimental and numerical study of crushing behavior and buckling modes of thin-walled truncated conical shells with or without cutouts and discontinuities under axial loading. In this regard, Instron 8802 servohydraulic machine is used to perform the experiments. Additionally, the buckling modes, derived from the axial collapse phenomenon, are simulated with Finite Element (FE) software. The force-displacement diagrams extracted numerically are compared with experimental results. Various factors, including maximum force, energy absorption, specific energy, and failure modes of each case, are also discussed. The results indicate that the increasing cutout cause a decrease in the maximum force and energy absorption. Moreover, with cutouts reduction, the failure modes of the samples changed from the diamond asymmetric mode and single-lobe mode to multi-lobes, and with removing cutouts, the failure mode is observed to be completely symmetric.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,General Materials Science

Cited by 3 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Improved extensional crushing mechanics of prismatic columns with various cross-sections;Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications;2023-08-09

2. Effect of variable thickness on the aeroelastic stability boundaries of truncated conical shells;Waves in Random and Complex Media;2022-12-16

3. Investigating hole effects on bending performance of aluminum beams with square cross-sections under three-point bending load and their implementation in light vehicles;Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications;2022-11-15

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