Safety Assessment of Anthemis nobilis–Derived Ingredients as Used in Cosmetics

Author:

Johnson Wilbur1,Heldreth Bart2,Bergfeld Wilma F.3,Belsito Donald V.3,Hill Ronald A.3,Klaassen Curtis D.3,Liebler Daniel C.3,Marks James G.3,Shank Ronald C.3,Slaga Thomas J.3,Snyder Paul W.3,Andersen F. Alan4

Affiliation:

1. Cosmetic Ingredient Review Scientific Analyst/Writer, Washington, DC, USA

2. Cosmetic Ingredient Review Chemist, Washington, DC, USA

3. Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel Member, Washington, DC, USA

4. Former Director, Cosmetic Ingredient Review, Washington, DC, USA

Abstract

Anthemis nobilis (Roman chamomile) flower extract, anthemis nobilis flower oil, anthemis nobilis flower powder, and anthemis nobilis flower water are ingredients that function as fragrance ingredients and skin-conditioning agents in cosmetic products. These ingredients are being used at concentrations up to 10% (anthemis nobilis flower water) in cosmetic products. The available data indicate that these 4 ingredients are not irritating or sensitizing. Chemical composition data and the low use concentrations suggest that systemic toxicity would not be likely if percutaneous absorption of constituents were to occur. Formulations may contain more than 1 botanical ingredient; each may contribute to the final concentration of a single component. Manufacturers were cautioned to avoid reaching levels of plant constituents that may cause sensitization or other adverse effects. Industry should continue to use good manufacturing practices to limit impurities in the ingredient before blending into cosmetic formulations. The Expert Panel concluded that these ingredients are safe in the present practices of use and concentration in cosmetics, when formulated to be nonsensitizing.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Toxicology

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