Overview of Robotic Technology in Spine Surgery

Author:

Alluri Ram K.1,Avrumova Fedan1,Sivaganesan Ahilan1,Vaishnav Avani S.1,Lebl Darren R.12,Qureshi Sheeraz A.12

Affiliation:

1. Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA

2. Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA

Abstract

As robotics in spine surgery has progressed over the past 2 decades, studies have shown mixed results on its clinical outcomes and economic impact. In this review, we highlight the evolution of robotic technology over the past 30 years, discussing early limitations and failures. We provide an overview of the history and evolution of currently available spinal robotic platforms and compare and contrast the available features of each. We conclude by summarizing the literature on robotic instrumentation accuracy in pedicle screw placement and clinical outcomes such as complication rates and briefly discuss the future of robotic spine surgery.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Orthopedics and Sports Medicine,Surgery

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