Evidence-Based Practice in Arthroscopic Knee Surgery

Author:

Onyema Christopher1,Oragui Emeka2,White Jonathan3,Khan Wasim S4

Affiliation:

1. King's College, London

2. Queen's Hospital, Essex

3. Luton and Dunstable NHS Foundation Trust

4. University College London, Institute of Orthopaedic and Musculoskeletal Science, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore

Abstract

Knee arthroscopy is a minimally-invasive technique that allows intra-articular assessment and treatment of knee joint pathology. It has proven benefits of reduced patient morbidity, earlier recovery and mobilisation, and it is cost-effective. In this paper we review the anatomy of the knee joint, indications and contra-indications to knee arthroscopic use, and consider the main techniques of knee arthroscopy including types of anaesthetic, prophylactic antibiotics, theatre setup and arthroscopic portals, and post-operative care.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Medicine

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