365 Days > 366 Days: The (in)Ability to Earn Good Time Credit During the Time of COVID-19

Author:

Craun Sarah W.1,Silver James2

Affiliation:

1. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, Arlington, VA, USA

2. Boston University Metropolitan College, Boston, MA, USA

Abstract

Federal offenders sentenced to imprisonment for more than a year may earn “good time credit”. Offenders sentenced to 365 days are ineligible for this potential sentence reduction of up to 54 days a year. Using 2020 through 2022 data from the United States Sentencing Commission, we identified 3,765 federal offenders sentenced to either 365- or 366-days’ imprisonment. Independent variables included offender, legal, and case characteristics. Integrating the COVID-19 pandemic, we reviewed the percentage of compassionate release motions granted at the district level. A hierarchical logistic regression with random effects illustrated several measures connected to the ability to earn goodtime credit.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Law,Social Sciences (miscellaneous)

Reference25 articles.

1. 18 U.S.C§ 3582(c)(1)(A). Imposition of a Sentence of Imprisonment: Modification of an Imposed Term of Imprisonment.

2. 18 U.S.C. § 3624(b)(1). Release of a Prisoner: Credit Toward Service of Sentence for Satisfactory Behavior.

3. 28 U.S.C. §994(w). Duties of the Commission.

4. Sample size issues in multilevel logistic regression models

5. Extralegal Disparity in the Application of Intermediate Sanctions: An Analysis of U.S. District Courts

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