A New Iridoid from the Aerial Parts of Hedyotis Pilulifera

Author:

Hoai Nguyen Thi12,Duc Ho Viet1,Phu Nguyen Dinh Quynh1,Kodama Takeshi2,Ito Takuya2,Morita Hiroyuki2

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Pharmacy, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, 06 Ngo Quyen, Hue City, Vietnam

2. Institute of Natural Medicine, University of Toyama, 2630-Sugitani, Toyama 930–0194, Japan

Abstract

A new iridoid, 10-acetylborreriagenin (1), and five known iridoid glycosides (2–6), were isolated from the aerial parts of Hedyotis pilulifera. Their structures were elucidated by spectral analyses, including 1D- and 2D-NMR, and HR-ESI-MS, and comparisons with the NMR data reported in the literature. The isolated compounds 1–6 were tested against six bacterial species. Among them, 10-acetylborreriagenin (1) showed antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, with an MIC value of 100 μg/mL.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Complementary and alternative medicine,Plant Science,Drug Discovery,Pharmacology,General Medicine

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