Analysis of Essential Oil from Teucrium maghrebinum Greuter et Burdet Growing Wild in Algeria

Author:

Formisano Carmen1,Rigano Daniela1,Senatore Felice1,Al-Hillo Malik R. Y.2,Piozzi Franco3,Rosselli Sergio3

Affiliation:

1. Dipartimento di Chimica delle Sostanze Naturali, Università degli Studi di Napoli “Federico II”, Via D. Montesano, 49, I-80131 Napoli, Italy

2. Science Exact Institute, Chemistry Department, Oum El Bouaghi University, Oum El Bouaghi 04000, Algeria

3. Dipartimento di Chimica Organica, Università degli Studi di Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Parco d'Orleans II, I-90128 Palermo, Italy

Abstract

The chemical composition of the essential oil obtained from aerial parts of Teucrium maghrebinum growing wild in Algeria was analyzed by GC and GC-MS. Among the 66 identified compounds, δ-cadinene (12.7%), germacrene D (11.4%), γ-cadinene (9.5%) and 4-vinyl guaiacol (4.0%) were the most abundant. The oil is strongly characterized by the presence of sesquiterpenes (61.5%), particularly hydrocarbon sesquiterpenes (49.6%).

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Complementary and alternative medicine,Plant Science,Drug Discovery,Pharmacology,General Medicine

Reference25 articles.

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2. BrownD. (1995) Encyclopedia of Herbs and Their uses. Dorling Kindersley, London, 210, 361.

3. Chemical and biological evaluation of genus teucrium

4. Screening of Turkish endemic Teucrium montbretii subsp. pamphylicum extracts for antioxidant and antibacterial activities

5. Hepatoprotective effect of the ethyl acetate extract of Teucrium polium L. against carbontetrachloride-induced hepatic injury in rats

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