New Cyclopentyl Fatty Acid and Cyanohydrin Glycosides from Fruits of Hydnocarpus hainanensis

Author:

Nguyen Thanh Tra12,Truong Bich Ngan1,Mai Huong Doan Thi1,Litaudon Marc3,Nguyen Van Hung1,Thi Thao Do4,Tran Van Hieu1,Tran Dang Thach5,Chau Van Minh1,Pham Van Cuong1

Affiliation:

1. Advanced Center for Bioorganic Chemistry, Institute of Marine Biochemistry, VAST, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Caugiay, Hanoi, Vietnam

2. Institute of Chemistry, VAST, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Caugiay, Hanoi, Vietnam

3. Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS-ICSN, UPR 2301, Univ. Paris-Sud, 91198, Gif-sur-Yvette, France

4. Institute of Biotechnology, VAST, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Caugiay, Hanoi, Vietnam

5. Industrial University of Vinh, 26 Nguyen Thai Hoc, Vinh, Nghe-An, Vietnam

Abstract

Three new compounds, hydnohainanic acid (1), and hydnohainanin A (2) and B (3) were isolated from the fruits of Hydnocarpus hainanensis (Achariaceae). Their structures were determined by spectroscopic analysis, including 2D NMR, and MS. Compounds 1-3 were evaluated for their cytotoxic activity against the KB cell line. Compound 1 had a moderate cytotoxicity with an IC50 value of 32.5 μg/mL, while the two remaining compounds did not exhibit inhibition, even at a concentration of 128 μg/mL.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Complementary and alternative medicine,Plant Science,Drug Discovery,Pharmacology,General Medicine

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