The cycle of concealment model

Author:

Afifi Tamara D.1,Steuber Kellie2

Affiliation:

1. University of California, Santa Barbara, USA,

2. University of Iowa, USA

Abstract

This study tested a cycle of concealment model in families. Confirming the model, a family member’s past verbally aggressive reactions to revelations influenced the extent to which the family member was estimated to react negatively to revealing a secret. These factors also attenuated closeness toward family members. In addition, expectations of negative reactions to a revelation and the extent to which those expectations were violated after the secret was revealed influenced closeness with the family member and future willingness to reveal secrets. Counter to the model, however, secret disclosure did not affect closeness. Feelings of closeness toward the family member also did not predict revelation of the secret.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Sociology and Political Science,Developmental and Educational Psychology,Communication,Social Psychology

Reference50 articles.

1. Afifi, T.D., Caughlin, J. & Afifi, W.A. ( 2007). Exploring the dark side (and light side) of avoidance and secrets. B. Spitzberg and B. Cupach (Eds.), The darkside of interpersonal relationships (2nd ed., pp. 61-92). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.

2. A Close Look at Revealing Secrets and Some Consequences That Follow

3. The Chilling Effect in Families and the Pressure to Conceal Secrets

4. Verbal Avoidance and Dissatisfaction in Intimate Conflict Situations

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