Work-related Transitions Following Hand Injury: Occupational Therapy Scoping Review

Abstract

Background. Occupational therapists who facilitate work-related transitions after hand injury require robust evidence to inform practice. Purpose. To identify the occupational therapist’s contribution to facilitate work-related transitions for persons with hand injuries and identify gaps in existing knowledge. Method. A systematic search was conducted from 2008 to 2018 to identify articles and doctoral theses published across 14 databases. Data was analysed descriptively. Findings. In total, 15 studies from 16 countries (14 high and 2 upper-middle income) were identified. Four strategies to facilitate work-related transitions were identified. Clear differences were evident across country groupings. Implications. The paucity of research limits evidence-based practice, especially in low- and middle-income countries, which indicates the need for further research.