Evaluation of Efficacy of a Dental Chew to Reduce Gingivitis, Dental Plaque, Calculus, and Halitosis in Toy Breed Dogs

Author:

Mateo Aurora1,Torre Celina2,Crusafont Josep2,Sallas Anna2,Jeusette Isabelle C.2

Affiliation:

1. Dentistry and Oral Surgery Department, Hospital Veterinario VETSIA, Madrid, Spain

2. Research and Development Department, Affinity-Petcare, Barcelona, Spain

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the clinical efficacy of a dental chew with mechanical and chemical properties in 2 toy dog breeds. Eight Yorkshire terriers and 9 Chihuahuas participated in a crossover design trial. Gingivitis, dental plaque, calculus, and volatile sulfur compounds (VSC) in the breath were assessed after 4 weeks and 9 weeks, respectively. When dogs were fed 1 dental chew per day they had significantly reduced gingivitis (−20%, P < .001), accumulation of plaque (−15%, P < .001), calculus (−35%, P = .001), and VSC concentration (−19%, P < .001) compared to when receiving no chew. A significant breed effect was observed on all the average dental indices and VSC concentration.

Funder

Affinity Petcare

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Veterinary

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