Scanning Electron Microscopic Study of the Dentinal Tubules in Dog Canine Teeth

Author:

Robb Larika1,Marx Jorika1,Steenkamp Gerhard1,van Heerden Willie F.P.1,Pretorius Etheresia1,Boy Sonja C.1

Affiliation:

1. From the Department of Oral Pathology and Oral Biology, School of Dentistry, Faculty of Health Sciences; the Department of Anatomy (Marx, Pretorius), Faculty of Health Sciences; and, Department of Companion Animal Clinical Studies (Steenkamp), Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Pretoria, PO Box 1266, Pretoria, 0001, Gauteng, South Africa

Abstract

Dentin adhesive restorative techniques are regularly used in veterinary dentistry. Knowledge of the microanatomic structure and properties of dentin is essential to ensure success in restorative procedures. The aim of this study was to describe the density and diameter of dentinal tubules in dog canine teeth using recently described standardized scanning electron microscopy techniques. The results showed dentin of dog canine teeth to be more oval-shaped with a higher tubular density and slightly larger tubular diameters compared with human teeth. These features suggest dog canine teeth have less intertubular dentin compared with human teeth, which may theoretically result in lower resin-dentin shear bond strengths.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Veterinary

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