1. School of Global Health Management and Informatics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA
2. Department of Internal Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA
3. NORC, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
4. Legal Studies Department, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA
5. Informatics, Decision-Enhancement, and Analytic Sciences (IDEAS) Center, VA Salt Lake City Health Care System, Salt Lake City, UT, USA
6. Program for Addiction Research, Clinical Care, Knowledge and Advocacy (PARCKA), Division of Epidemiology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA
7. RAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, PA, USA