In Support of Overdose Prevention Centers: Position Statement of AMERSA, Inc (Association for Multidisciplinary Education and Research in Substance Use and Addiction)

Author:

Dunham Katherine1,Hill Katherine2,Kazal Hannah3ORCID,Butner Jenna L.4,Hull Ilana5,Sue Kimberly4,Li Li6,Doneski Kristin7,Dinges Beth8,Rife-Pennington Tessa910,Kung Sunny11,Thakarar Kinna12131415ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA

2. Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, USA

3. Division of Addiction Medicine, Department of Family Medicine, Maine Medical Center, Portland, ME, USA

4. Department of General Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA

5. Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA

6. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurobiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA

7. Harm Reduction Program/Needle Exchange, Portland Public Health, Portland, ME, USA

8. Pharmacy Service, Veteran Affairs Illiana Healthcare System, Danville, IL, USA

9. Pharmacy Service, San Francisco Veterans Affairs Health Care System, San Francisco, CA, USA

10. School of Pharmacy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA

11. Mass General Brigham Community Physicians, Haverhill, MA, USA

12. Center for Interdisciplinary Population and Health Research/Maine, Portland, ME, USA

13. Department of Medicine, Maine Medical Center, Portland, ME, USA

14. Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA

15. Maine Medical Partners Adult Infectious Diseases, South Portland, ME, USA

Abstract

Given increasing rates of fatal overdoses in the United States and the rapidly changing drug supply, overdose prevention centers (OPCs; also known as safe consumption sites) have been identified as a vital, evidence-based strategy that provide people who use drugs (PWUD) the opportunity to use drugs safely and receive immediate, life-saving overdose support from trained personnel. In addition to providing a safe, supervised space to use drugs, OPCs can house further essential harm reduction drop-in services such as sterile supplies, social services, and medical care. There are established national and international data demonstrating the lifesaving services provided by OPCs, inspiring a groundswell of advocacy efforts to expand these programs in the United States. Thus, the Association for Multidisciplinary Education and Research in Substance Use and Addiction (AMERSA) endorses OPCs, in addition to other harm reduction strategies that protect PWUD. Ultimately, it is imperative to increase access to OPCs across the United States and support key policy changes at the local, state, and federal levels that would facilitate urgent expansion.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Reference103 articles.

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3. Geographic Trends, Patient Characteristics, and Outcomes of Infective Endocarditis Associated With Drug Abuse in the United States From 2002 to 2016

4. HIV.gov. HIV & AIDS trends and U.S. statistics overview. 2023. Accessed January 28, 2024. https://www.hiv.gov/hiv-basics/overview/data-and-trends/statistics

5. Trends and Geographic Patterns in Drug and Synthetic Opioid Overdose Deaths — United States, 2013–2019

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