1. Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA
2. Department of Pharmacy, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA
3. Multidisciplinary Epidemiology and Translational Research in Intensive Care (METRIC), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA
4. Department of Medicine, Emory University, Emory Critical Care Center, Atlanta, GA, USA
5. Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, USA
6. Department of Anesthesiology, Section on Critical Care Medicine, Perioperative Outcomes and Informatics Collaborative, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC, USA
7. Department of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC, USA
8. Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, OH, USA
9. Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Division of Clinical Trials and Biostatistics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA