Stress fractures of the great toe sesamoids

Author:

Van Hal M.E.1,Keene J.S.1,Lange T.A.1,Clancy W.G.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Surgery, Division of Orthopedics, University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics, Madison, Wisconsin

Abstract

Stress fractures of the great toe sesamoids have not been previously confirmed as a clinical entity. In this report, we present four such cases, and document the diagnosis by histological sections. All of the patients had experienced the insidious onset of activity-related forefoot pain, and had radiographs that demonstrated a sesamoid fracture. None of the fractures healed with 6 weeks of immobilization and prolonged (4-6 months) inactivity. In all cases, the fractured sesamoid was excised, and the hematoxylin and eosin sections of the fracture segments documented the prefracture stress and incomplete repair characteristic of a stress fracture.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine

Reference14 articles.

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2. Scranton PE, Rutkowski R.: Anatomic variations in the first ray: Part II. Disorders of the sesamoids . Clin Orthop 151: 256-264, 1980

3. Johnson LC, Stradford HT, Geis RW, et al: Histogenesis of stress fractures. J Bone Joint Surg 45A: 1542, 1963

4. ON THE TRAUMATOLOGY OF THE SESAMOID STRUCTURES

5. THE FUNCTIONAL DISTURBANCES CAUSED BY THE INCONSTANT BONES AND SESAMOIDS OF THE FOOT

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