Medial collateral ligament healing

Author:

Frank C.1,Woo S.L.-Y.2,Amiel D.2,Harwood F.2,Gomez M.2,Akeson W.2

Affiliation:

1. Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Diego

2. Veterans Administration Medical Center, San Diego, California

Abstract

Medial collateral ligament healing without treatment has been studied in a rabbit model. Complete midsubstance gaps were found to heal by distinct scar formation over time. This healing process was fast since the gap was bridged quickly; however, more subtle changes in ap pearance of the healing tissue continued for many months. The ligament "scar" was found to be structur ally abnormal chemically and mechanically even at long- term followup. A plateau in its improvement suggests that the scar may never approach normal ligament characteristics (without treatment). A baseline of liga ment healing by scar formation has been established.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine

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