An analysis of epidemiology and financial outcome

Author:

Garrick James G.1,Requa Ralph K.1

Affiliation:

1. Center for Sports Medicine, Saint Francis Memorial Hospital, San Francisco, California

Abstract

The financial outcome and epidemiology of ballet dan cers' injuries were studied by examining workers' com pensation insurance records covering 3 seasons (3 years) of activity for a large professional ballet com pany. One hundred four dancers sustained 309 injuries that resulted in insurance payouts for medical costs of $398,396. The average cost per injury was $1289. Although only 4.2% of the injuries resulted in medical costs exceeding $5000, these represented 60.0% of the total medical costs. Nine injuries resulted in medical costs in excess of $10,000 each. Overall, there were 2.97 injuries per injured dancer. Twenty-four dancers (23.0% of the injured) sustained 5 or more injuries each and thus were responsible for 51.9% (161) of all injuries. The foot (74 injuries, 23.9%), lumbar spine (71, 23.0%), and ankle (41, 13.3%) were the most frequently injured anatomic regions. The experience of this ballet com pany is similar to that of a college athletic department or a professional sports team. All could employ similar strategies to reduce injuries and associated costs.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine

Reference8 articles.

1. Medical Problems in Ballet

2. Hamilton WG: Physical prerequisites for ballet dancers. J Musculoskel Med 3. 61-66, 1986

3. Disorders of the Great Toe in Dancers

4. Meinel KK, Atwater AE: Analysis of components of the "turnout" in beginning and advanced ballet dancers Med Sci Sports Exerc 20 (Suppl) 2: S-6, 1988

5. Physiologic Profiles of Female Professional Ballerinas

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