Juvenile Delinquency and Psychopathic Traits

Author:

Pechorro Pedro1,Gonçalves Rui Abrunhosa2,Maroco João3,Gama Ana Paula4,Neves Saul1,Nunes Cristina5

Affiliation:

1. University of Algarve, Faro, Portugal

2. University of Minho, Braga, Portugal

3. ISPA - Instituto Universitário, Lisboa, Portugal

4. Instituto Superior Dom Afonso III, Loulé, Portugal

5. Research Centre for Spatial and Organizational Dynamics, University of Algarve, Faro, Portugal

Abstract

The objective of the present study was to analyze the role of psychopathic traits in juvenile delinquency. Using a sample of 543 young males from the Juvenile Detention Centers of the Portuguese Ministry of Justice and from schools in the Lisbon region, a group of high psychopathic traits ( n = 281) and a group of low psychopathic traits ( n = 262) were formed based on the Portuguese version of Antisocial Process Screening Device (APSD). Results showed that youths with high psychopathic traits start engaging in criminal activities earlier in life, come into contact with the justice system earlier in life, and have higher levels of conduct disorder, behavior problems, and delinquent behaviors as well as lower levels of self-esteem.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Applied Psychology,Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous),Pathology and Forensic Medicine

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