Chemotherapy drug shortages in paediatric oncology: A 14-year single-centre experience in Belgium

Author:

Bauters Tiene12,Claus Barbara OM2,Norga Koen34,Huys Isabelle5,Simoens Steven5,Laureys Geneviève1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pediatric Hemato-Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium

2. Department of Pharmacy, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium

3. Pediatric Hematology/Oncology Unit, Queen Mathilde Mother and Child Center, Antwerp University Hospital, Edegem, Belgium

4. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Antwerp University, Edegem, Belgium

5. Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium

Abstract

Shortages of chemotherapy are a growing challenge for the healthcare system. We present the burden of drug shortages of chemotherapeutics in the paediatric hemato-oncology unit of a tertiary care hospital and solutions that were used to manage them. Between January 2001 and December 2014, 54 individual shortages were detected, affecting a total number of 21 different drugs. In total, 4127 shortage days were registered with a mean duration of 196.5 SD ± 144.0 days per individual drug shortage. Methotrexate, doxorubicin and carboplatin had the longest supply disruptions. Solutions to address the problems were purchase of a generic alternative, a change of individual treatment plans, cohorting of patients and import from abroad.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Pharmacology (medical),Oncology

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