Assessment of pharmacy students’ knowledge about breast cancer and colon cancer in Northern Cyprus universities

Author:

Alsakkaf Gamal E Ahmed1ORCID,Boşnak Ahmet S2,Birand Nevzat12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Near East University, North Cyprus, Turkey

2. Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cyprus International University, North Cyprus, Turkey

Abstract

Background Colon and breast cancer are the most common types of cancer in cancer patients worldwide. Therefore, health students, especially pharmacy students, should be well-educated about colon and breast cancer. Adequate education and knowledge provide significant benefits from early diagnosis to treatment. Methodology This study was conducted as a cross-sectional study for 3 months between 1 November 2022, and 31 January 2023, in Northern Cyprus. The aim of this study was to assess pharmacy students’ knowledge of breast cancer and colon cancer in North Cyprus Universities. Result A total of 494 pharmacy students participated in this study. Twenty-three incompletely filled questionnaires were excluded from the study. Regarding Near East University and Cyprus International University pharmacy students’ knowledge of colon cancer, 298 out of 494 had good knowledge and 196 out of 494 had poor knowledge. Regarding Near East University and Cyprus International University pharmacy students’ knowledge of breast cancer, 317 out of 494 had good knowledge and 177 out of 494 had poor knowledge. The total score of knowledge of Near East University and Cyprus International University pharmacy students about breast cancer was 10 ± 3.43 and 11.40 ± 3.67, respectively. The total score of knowledge of Near East University and Cyprus International University pharmacy students about colon cancer was 7.54 ± 3.67 and 9.19 ± 4.08, respectively. Conclusions The findings of the study indicate that most of the pharmacy students have good knowledge about the risk factors and symptoms of breast and colon cancer, but are not at the ideal knowledge level expected in the fight against cancer after graduation.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Pharmacology (medical),Oncology

Reference27 articles.

1. World Health Organization, Cancer, (Access: 20.12.2022) Website, https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/cancer

2. Global burden of cancer attributable to infections in 2018: a worldwide incidence analysis

3. American Cancer Society. Colorectal Cancer Facts and Figures 2020–2022. website, https://www.cancer.org/content/dam/cancer-org/research/cancer-facts-and-statistics/colorectal-cancer-facts-and-figures/colorectal-cancer-facts-and-figures-2020-2022.pdf.

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