Condom Use by Partner Type Among Military and Police Personnel in Peru

Author:

Villaran Manuel V.1,Bayer Angela1,Konda Kelika A.12,Mendoza Carlos3,Quijandria Hilda3,Ampuero Julia S.1,Apolaya Moises3,Palacios Oswaldo3,Lescano Andres G.14,Vega Antonio M.3,Blazes David L.1,Kochel Tadeusz1,Montano Silvia M.1

Affiliation:

1. United States Naval Medical Research Unit Six (NAMRU-6), Lima, Peru

2. Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA

3. Peruvian Armed Forces and Police Committee for the Prevention of HIV/AIDS (COPRECOS), Lima, Peru

4. Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia (UPCH), Lima, Peru

Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyze the rates of condom use among military and police populations in Peru, focusing on differences in use by type of partner. A Knowledge Attitudes and Practices survey was conducted among 6,808 military and police personnel in 18 Peruvian cities between August–September 2006 and September–October 2007. A total of 90.2% of the survey respondents were male; mean age was 37.8 years and 77.9% were married/cohabiting. In all, 99.5% reported having had sex; 89% of the participants had their last sexual contact with their stable partner, 9.7% with a nonstable partner, and 0.8% with a sex worker. Overall, 20.4% used a condom during their most recent sexual contact. Reasons for nonuse of condoms included the following: perception that a condom was not necessary (31.3%) and using another birth control method (26.7%). Prevention efforts against sexually transmitted diseases should focus on strengthening condom use, especially among individuals with nonstable partners.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Health (social science)

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