SARS-CoV-2 in Brazil and Psychosocial Repercussions on Men’s Health: Health Literacy Is Important

Author:

de Sousa Anderson Reis1,Moreira Wanderson Carneiro2ORCID,da Silva Santana Thiago3,Brito Teixeira Jules Ramon3ORCID,Meira Araújo Isabella Félix1ORCID,Almeida Éric Santos1,de Santana Carvalho Evanilda Souza3,Camargo Emerson Lucas Silva4,Tiago da Silva Souza Antônio5,da Silva Hallyson Leno Lucas6,Ferreira de Holanda Acássio7,Batista Paloma Carolina Teixeira5,de Sousa Álvaro Francisco Lopes8ORCID,Mendes Isabel Amélia Costa4,de Oliveira Márcia Aparecida Ferreira2,da Cruz Sequeira Carlos Alberto9ORCID,Pereira Álvaro1

Affiliation:

1. Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, Brazil

2. Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil

3. Departamento de Saúde, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS), Feira de Santana, Brazil

4. Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Ribeirão Preto, Brazil

5. Departamento de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Delta do Parnaíba (UFDPar), Parnaíba, Brazil

6. Departamento de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, Brazil

7. Faculdade Paulo Picanço, Fortaleza, Brazil

8. Global Health and Tropical Medicine, Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal

9. Centro de Investigação em Tecnologias e Serviços de Saúde, Escola Superior de Enfermagem do Porto, Porto, Portugal

Abstract

This study aimed at analyzing the psychosocial repercussions of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic on the health of men living in Brazil. For this, we carried out a socio-historical and qualitative study, with the participation of 200 men who answered an online questionnaire. The data collected were processed in the NVIVO12® software, structured by the Collective Subject Discourse method, and analyzed from the epidemic disease theoretical framework proposed by Charles Rosenberg. Our results showed that the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic brought about repercussions of different dimensions that compromised the health of men living in Brazil. The repercussions evidenced were behavioral changes and emergence of new habits due to the pandemic; uncomfortable family situations; impaired affective and sexual relationships; harms in marital relationships; and insecurity and psychological distress. It is important to implement strategies that maximize men’s health literacy, promoting better communication in terms of health, and search for help and suitable information about health/mental health.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Health (social science)

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