Toxicity Assessment of Tobacco Products in Vitro

Author:

Manuppello Joseph R.1,Sullivan Kristie M.2

Affiliation:

1. People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, Norfolk, VA, USA

2. Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, Washington, DC, USA

Abstract

Driven by new regulatory demands to demonstrate risk reduction, the toxicity assessment of tobacco products increasingly employs innovative in vitro methods, including biphasic cell and tissue cultures exposed to whole cigarette smoke at the air–liquid interface, cell transformation assays, and genomic analyses. At the same time, novel tobacco products are increasingly compared to traditional cigarettes. This overview of in vitro toxicology studies of tobacco products reported in the last five years provides evidence to support the prioritisation of in vitro over in vivo methods by industry and their recommendation by regulatory authorities.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Medical Laboratory Technology,Toxicology,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Medicine

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