Cochlear Implant versus Vestibular Stimulation

Author:

Bleeker J. D.1,Wit H. P.1

Affiliation:

1. Groningen, The Netherlands

Abstract

Results obtained with cochlear electrode implants in totally deaf patients indicate that this means of transmitting auditory information can be of great help in lipreading and remote sound contact. However, using an alternate approach involving fenestration of the labyrinth and acoustical stimulation of the vestibular nerve, we generated a signal in an animal model superior in quality to that generated by electrical stimulation of the cochlea of the cat. This communication raises the question of whether a vestibular signal could be processed so that a deaf person could hear and identify sounds.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Medicine,Otorhinolaryngology

Reference9 articles.

1. Keidel WD. The cochlear model in skin stimulation. In: Geldard FA ed. Proceedings of the conference on cutaneous communication systems and devices. US Dept of Defense publication No. (ONR) 76–12631. Government Printing Office, 1973: 27–32.

2. The Cochlear Implant: 1980 Update

3. Retrograde Degeneration of the Cochlear Nerve

4. Cochlear Pathology following Chronic Intracochlear Electrical Stimulation

5. Physiological Considerations in Artificial Stimulation of the Inner Ear

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