Religious othering in Nigeria’s electoral discourse: Towards a critical religious tolerance

Author:

Chigbu Godswill Uchechukwu1ORCID,Aboh Sopuruchi Christian1ORCID,Ganaah John1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. The Department of English and Communication, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong

Abstract

Religion is a main characteristic of Nigerian identity and influences the algorithm of its public life. The study explores online religious othering in Nigeria’s electoral discourse. The study utilises a critical discourse analytic approach and examines a dataset of over 14,000 Facebook comments from Nigerians from different religious groups. The analysis revealed that religious othering in the electoral discourse was indexed using three major strategies, namely: demonisation, ingroup ostracisation and stereotyping. The study demonstrates, among others, an emergent intra-religious discord in the online electoral discourse, mainly among the Christian group. Members who displayed favouritism to an outgroup cause, in this case, the Muslim-Muslim presidential ticket, are framed as Other. They are denied the membership of being a Christian. The study concludes with imperative advocacy for the cultivation of critical religious tolerance, a model and practice for engendering a respectful and inclusive political environment beyond religious affiliations.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

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