Visually negotiating hegemonic discourse through Photovoice: Understanding youth representations of safety

Author:

Malherbe Nick,Suffla Shahnaaz,Seedat Mohamed1,Bawa Umesh2

Affiliation:

1. Institute for Social and Health Sciences, University of South Africa and South African Medical Research Council-University of South Africa Violence, Injury and Peace Research Unit

2. Department of Psychology, University of the Western Cape and Institute for Social and Health Sciences, University of South Africa

Abstract

Despite the immense communicative potential of visual methodologies, surprisingly few community-based research studies have meaningfully considered participants’ visual meaning-making processes. When working with youth participants from contexts with which researchers are unfamiliar, the use of visual methodologies and analyses is able to transcend much of the developmental and cultural barriers to communication that are inherent in many linguistically focused research methods. By employing a visual discourse analysis on six photographs captured by Ethiopian youth in a Multi-Country Photovoice Project on youth representations of safety, this study aims to showcase the value of analysing participants’ use of ‘alternative’ visual discourses. It was found that participants drew predominantly on two discourses, Humanising Capital and Unity, both of which resisted a number of Western hegemonic discourses surrounding youth constructions of safety. Participants’ visual constructions served as a meaningful mode of communication, as well as a relevant approach to facilitating youth ownership of meaning-making processes within community-based research.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Linguistics and Language,Sociology and Political Science,Language and Linguistics,Communication

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