Cerebrospinal fluid-venous fistula visualisation by intrathecal pressurization: A technical note and illustrative case

Author:

Lützen Niklas1ORCID,Zander Charlotte1,Dersch Rick2,Beck Jürgen3,Urbach Horst1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Neuroradiology, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, Germany

2. Department of Neurology, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, Germany

3. Department of Neurosurgery, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, Germany

Abstract

CSF-venous fistulas (CVFs) are an important cause of spontaneous intracranial hypotension and challenging to diagnose. Lateral decubitus positioning during myelography and a technique called “resisted inspiration” has shown to improve CVF detection. However, the impact of intrathecal pressurization to improve visualization of CVF has mostly been speculated on. In this brief report, we demonstrate how a CVF became progressively more visible only after stepwise intrathecal pressurization: An indication of the importance of pressurization for CVF detection.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

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