1. VA Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
2. Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
3. Institute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
4. Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics Center for Health Incentives and Behavioral Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
5. Penn CMU Roybal P30 Center on Behavioral Economics and Health, Philadelphia, PA, USA
6. Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
7. Department of Social and Decision Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
8. Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
9. The Center for Global Development, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
10. Center for Health Equity Research & Promotion, Philadelphia Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA
11. Department of Health Care Management, the Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
12. McKinsey & Company, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
13. Horizon Healthcare Innovations, Newark, NJ, USA