Expanding the Health Action and Process Approach to Predict Physical Activity in African Americans With HIV/AIDS

Author:

Johnson Eboneé T.1,Lynch Ruth T.2,Chan Fong2,Bezyak Jill3,Mahr Michele2

Affiliation:

1. Southern University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA

2. University of Wisconsin–Madison, USA

3. University of Northern Colorado, Greeley, USA

Abstract

The current study investigated an expanded Health Action and Process Approach (HAPA) as a health-promotion model of physical activity/exercise behavior for African Americans living with HIV/AIDS. Predictions of physical activity/exercise participation were investigated among 110 African Americans living with HIV/AIDS. Results indicate the expanded HAPA model accounts for 35% of the variance in physical activity/exercise participation. The most significant predictor variables were symptom severity, outcome expectancy, and action and coping planning. Action and coping planning also partially mediated the relationship between physical activity/exercise intention and behavior. Results of the study provide partial support for the use of this expanded HAPA model in the design and implementation of health-promotion behavioral interventions targeting physical activity/exercise for Africana Americans with HIV/AIDS.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Applied Psychology,Rehabilitation

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