Influence of Mono- and Bivalent Cations in 4A-Zeolites on the Adsorptive Separation of Ethene and Propene from Crack-Gases

Author:

Schoellner R.1,Mueller U.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemistry, Karl-Marx-University of Leipzig, Talstrasse 35, 7010 Leipzig, GDR

Abstract

Adsorption of ethane/ethene, propane/propene and methane, ethane/ethene, propene mixtures was examined on 4A-zeolites K0·08Na0·92A, Ba0·2Na0·8A, Mg0·2Na0·8A and NaA by measurement of breakthrough curves. Separation of the alkenes and alkanes, especially dynamic capacities, the purity of the desorbates and yields of olefins, confirm the accepted transport mechanism of small alkenes in 4A-zeolites. It is possible to vary the blocking cations and the adsorption centres in the large cavities to obtain favourable conditions for a common separation of ethene and propene from crack-gases.

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Surfaces and Interfaces,General Chemical Engineering,General Chemistry

Reference5 articles.

1. Hammersley J. M. (1963) Methods in Computional Physics, Vol. 1, Academic Press, New York, p. 281.

2. Four Crystal Structures of BaxNa12-2x-A (1≤x≤6) Relating to the Instability of Barium-Exchanged Zeolite A Toward Dehydration

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