Adsorption of Phenol from Aqueous Solutions on Activated Carbons with Different Oxygen Contents

Author:

Biniak S.1,Kaźmièrczak J.2,Swiatkowski A.3

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland

2. Institute of Chemical and Process Engineering, Technical University of Lódź, Poland

3. Institute of Chemistry, Military Technical Academy, Warsaw, Poland

Abstract

The effect of the chemical character of the surface of an activated carbon on phenol adsorption from aqueous solutions is described. The adsorbents used consisted of five types of activated carbon obtained by modification of the raw material. The results obtained indicate that the principal factor influencing adsorption is the oxygen contained in those surface functional groups which exhibit an acidic character. Moderately and slightly acidic groups are the most important in this context.

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Surfaces and Interfaces,General Chemical Engineering,General Chemistry

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