Three Dimensional Spatial Perception and Academic Performance in Engineering Graphics: A Longitudinal Investigation

Author:

Potter Charles1,Kaufman Wendy1,Delacour Julie1,Mokone Mpho1,van der Merwe Errol2,Fridjhon Peter3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Psychology, School of Human and Community Development, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

2. School of Mechanical Engineering, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg

3. School of Statistics and Actuarial Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg

Abstract

In this paper we examine the longitudinal relationship between three dimensional spatial perception and pass rates in engineering graphics, a course requiring ability to use visualisation in engineering drawing and design. Our studies have focused on the development and evaluation of high imagery course materials for engineering students, providing evidence of gains in three dimensional spatial perception in response to this type of instruction. These findings are consistent over a twenty year period, and suggest that abilities to use perception and mental imagery are not fixed or culturally exclusive abilities, but respond to instruction and mediation.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Psychology

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