Administrators' and Teachers' Attitudes Toward Mainstreaming

Author:

Garvar-Pinhas Adrienne1,Schmelkin Liora Pedhazur2

Affiliation:

1. Adrienne Garver-Pinhas is assistant director of Special Education and Pupil Personnel Services in the Hicksville School District, Hicksville, New York. She received her EdD in educational administration from Hofstra University, Hempstead, New York, in 1986. Her research interests include psychosocial aspects of disability and attitudinal research relating to youngsters with handicaps. Address: Adrienne Garver-Pinhas, 127 Hungry Harbor Rd., North Woodmere, NY 11581.

2. Liora Pedhazur Schmelkin is associate professor and chairperson of the Department of Counseling, Psychology, and Research in Education, Hofstra University, Hempstead, New York. She received her PhD in educational psychology from New York University in 1979. Her research interests include psychosocial aspects of disability as well as methodological concerns.

Abstract

Attitudes toward mainstreaming were assessed through a questionnaire containing items relating to the possible effects of mainstreaming on the academic, social, emotional, and behavioral development of youngsters who are handicapped, as well as the effects on nonhandicapped peers, teachers, and administrators. The four groups sampled included elementary principals, special education administrators, classroom teachers, and special education teachers. Responses were subjected to a factor analysis that yielded four subscales regarding mainstreaming: Academic Concerns, Socioemotional Concerns, Administrative Concerns, and Teacher Concerns. Discriminant analysis revealed significant and meaningful differences among the four groups in their attitudes toward mainstreaming.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Education

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