Need for an Artificial Intelligence-based Diabetes Care Management System in India and the United States

Author:

Mayya Veena12,Kandala Rajesh N.V.P.S.3,Gurupur Varadraj1,King Christian1ORCID,Vu Giang T.1,Wan Thomas T.H.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Center for Decision Support Systems and Informatics, School of Global Health Management and Informatics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, USA

2. Department of Information and Communication Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India

3. School of Electronics Engineering, VIT-AP University, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India

Abstract

Objective Diabetes mellitus is an important chronic disease that is prevalent around the world. Different countries and diverse cultures use varying approaches to dealing with this chronic condition. Also, with the advancement of computation and automated decision-making, many tools and technologies are now available to patients suffering from this disease. In this work, the investigators attempt to analyze approaches taken towards managing this illness in India and the United States. Methods In this work, the investigators have used available literature and data to compare the use of artificial intelligence in diabetes management. Findings The article provides key insights to comparison of diabetes management in terms of the nature of the healthcare system, availability, electronic health records, cultural factors, data privacy, affordability, and other important variables. Interestingly, variables such as quality of electronic health records, and cultural factors are key impediments in implementing an efficiency-driven management system for dealing with this chronic disease. Conclusion The article adds to the body of knowledge associated with the management of this disease, establishing a critical need for using artificial intelligence in diabetes care management.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Reference88 articles.

1. National Diabetes Statistics Report. National Diabetes Statistics Report. Accessed April 4, 2024. https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/ data/statistics-report/index.html, 2021.

2. Epidemiology of type 2 diabetes in India

3. Artificial intelligence in diabetes management: Advancements, opportunities, and challenges

4. Artificial intelligence for diabetes: Enhancing prevention, diagnosis, and effective management

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