The evolution of river systems under the influence of climate change and human activities in the endorheic zones during the Holocene

Author:

Gao Mingjun1,Li Yu12ORCID,Zhang Zhansen1,Duan Junjie1,Xue Yaxin1,Peng Simin1,Shang Hao1,Liu Shiyu1

Affiliation:

1. College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, China

2. Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems (Ministry of Education), China

Abstract

Endorheic river basins and their terminal lakes are highly sensitive to climate change and human activities. Based on chemical and pollen indicators, lake level, and erosion/accumulation rates of rivers, we explore the phasing of the evolution of the river system in the Hexi Corridor during the Holocene. The results suggest that climate change dominated the evolution of the river system during the early-Mid-Holocene. Entering the historical period, humans began to have an impact on runoff, water resources, and lake evolution, and since 1000 BP, anthropogenic perturbations recorded by regional proxies increased and humans dominated the migrations of river . In addition, we discuss the widespread erosion of rivers in the global endorheic zone and the impact of human activities in this context and found the timing of human influence on river evolution is not the same in different regions.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

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