The Structure and Function of Frail Male Veterans' Informal Networks

Author:

Abbott Katherine Harris1,Stoller Eleanor Palo2,Rose Julia Hannum3

Affiliation:

1. University of Pennsylvania,

2. Wake Forest University

3. Louis Stokes Cleveland VAMC

Abstract

Objectives: This research focuses on the role of informal networks in providing emotional support, instrumental aid, and assistance with chronic disease management for frail male veterans. Methods: Telephone interviews were conducted with nursing home eligible veterans living in the community. Name-generating questions were used to illicit network members. Results: Data on 198 frail male veterans indicate that they have about three people they rely on for emotional support, instrumental aid, health appraisal, and health monitoring. Networks are composed primarily of family, and adult sons are mentioned almost as often as adult daughters. Discussion: Findings illustrate not only the role women play as providers of the majority of informal care to veterans but also the substantial role adult sons have in providing support to their fathers. Many veterans are at risk of institutionalization by having no one to provide instrumental support and health monitoring.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Geriatrics and Gerontology,Community and Home Care,Gerontology

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2. Belle, D. (1987). Gender differences in the social moderators of stress. In R. C. Barnett, L. Biener, & G. K. Baruch (Eds.), Gender and stress (pp. 257-277). New York: Free Press.

3. The Structure of Informal Care: Are There Differences by Race?

4. Strain Among Caregivers: A Study of Experience in the United States

5. Carstensen, L.L. (1993). Motivation for social context across the life span: A theory of socioemotional selectivity. In J. Jacobs (Ed.), Nebraska symposium on motivation (pp. 209-254). Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.

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