Technology is a wish your heart makes: How Disney harnesses practical magic discourse to legitimize MyMagic+

Author:

Cotter Kelley1ORCID,Kumar Priya1ORCID,De Ankolika1,Tan Ryan2

Affiliation:

1. The Pennsylvania State University, USA

2. University of Nebraska–Lincoln, USA

Abstract

This article explores how Disney employs magical discourse to legitimize its MyMagic+ system. Through an analysis of the Disney Parks blog, we introduce the concept practical magic discourse, which entices users to indulge in the fantasy of transcending the constraints of reality, while obscuring the labor involved in the system’s development and maintenance. Practical magic discourse differs from existing conceptualizations of magical discourse, emphasizing experiential aspects of technology rather than capabilities; its mundane, rather than grandiose aesthetic; and individual level, rather than societal effects. Like existing conceptualizations, it is performative in willing a particular kind of relationship with a technology. Consequently, it holds the potential to enhance the allure of data-intensive systems, while diverting attention away from negative consequences. We discuss implications of practical magic discourse and underscore the need for critical examination of the enchanting narratives surrounding technological advancements beyond the realm of Big Tech.

Funder

The Pennsylvania State University Center for Socially Responsible Artificial Intelligence

College of Information Sciences and Technology, Pennsylvania State University

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Reference47 articles.

1. Barnes B (2013) At Disney parks, a bracelet meant to build loyalty (and sales). The New York Times, 7 January. Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/07/business/media/at-disney-parks-a-bracelet-meant-to-build-loyalty-and-sales.html

2. Barnes B (2014) A billion-dollar bracelet is the key to a Disney park. The New York Times, 2 April. Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/02/business/billion-dollar-bracelet-is-key-to-magical-kingdom.html

3. Disneyland and Disney World: Designing and Prescribing the Recreational Experience

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