Extracorporeal Life Support in Adult Burn Care: A Systematic Review

Author:

Capoccia Massimo1ORCID,Maybauer Dirk M23,Brewer Joseph M4ORCID,Maybauer Marc O235ORCID

Affiliation:

1. South Yorkshire Cardiothoracic Centre, Northern General Hospital, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK

2. Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Philipps University, Marburg, Germany

3. The University of Queensland, Critical Care Research Group, The Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia

4. Nazih Zuhdi Transplant Institute, Advanced Cardiac Care, Specialty Critical Care and Acute Circulatory Support Service, Integris Baptist Medical Center, Oklahoma, OK, USA

5. Department of Anesthesiology, Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA

Abstract

We sought to review the role of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) for the management of burn and smoke inhalation injury in the adult patient population. Therefore, we conducted a systematic search of the literature according to specific combination of key words to ascertain the effectiveness of this support strategy. A total of 26 articles were filtered out of 269 and considered suitable for this study. The PICOS approach and PRISMA flow chart were followed for the purposes of our review. Although there is growing evidence supporting the role of ECMO as an option for burn injury in the adult patient population, this strategy should be considered if a likely successful outcome is expected.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Biomedical Engineering,Biomaterials,General Medicine,Medicine (miscellaneous),Bioengineering

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