Towards an approach to define transparency requirements for maritime collision avoidance

Author:

van de Merwe Koen12,Mallam Steven23,Engelhardtsen Øystein1,Nazir Salman2

Affiliation:

1. Group Research and Development, DNV, Høvik, Norway

2. Department of Maritime Operations, University of South-Eastern Norway, Borre, Norway

3. Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Canada

Abstract

This study discusses an approach to support human supervision of autonomous maritime collision avoidance systems by disclosing the system’s perceived information, internal reasoning, decisions, and planned actions as layers of transparency. Information requirements, identified through a cognitive task analysis, were structured using the information processing model by Parasuraman, Sheridan, and Wickens (2000). This model was contextualized to the maritime collision avoidance setting such that the information from the analysis could be structured into unique and distinct layers. A set of minimum information requirements was identified depicting the system’s decisions and planned action, supported by additional layers to reveal its internal reasoning. This approach aims at supporting humans in effectively supervising autonomous collision avoidance systems in their operational context by providing understandability and predictability about what the system is doing, why it is doing it, and what it will do next, i.e., transparency.

Funder

Norges Forskningsråd

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Medicine,General Chemistry

Cited by 2 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Navigators’ Perspective on Information Requirements for Supervisory Control of Autonomous Ships;Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting;2024-08-29

2. The Influence of Agent Transparency and Complexity on Situation Awareness, Mental Workload, and Task Performance;Journal of Cognitive Engineering and Decision Making;2024-03-19

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3