Fatal underhanded chronic enterovirus infection associated with anti-CD20 monotherapy for central nervous system demyelinating disease-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Fatal underhanded chronic enterovirus infection associated with anti-CD20 monotherapy for central nervous system demyelinating disease

Published:2020-06-25 Issue:2 Volume:27 Page:320-323
ISSN:1352-4585
Container-title:Multiple Sclerosis Journal
language:en
Short-container-title:Mult Scler

Author:

Luciani Léa¹,Ninove Laetitia¹,Zandotti Christine¹,Chalvignac Virginie²,Lagier David³,Baume Julien⁴,Mélade Julien⁵,Piorkowski Géraldine⁵,Coutard Bruno⁵,Lepidi Hubert⁶,Pelletier Jean⁷,Audoin Bertrand⁷^ORCID,Rico-Lamy Audrey⁷,Nougairède Antoine¹

Affiliation:

1. Unité des Virus Émergents (UVE: Aix-Marseille Univ-IRD 190-Inserm 1207-IHU Méditerranée Infection), Marseille, France; Laboratoire de microbiologie (Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Marseille; IHU Méditerranée Infection) Marseille, France

2. Assistance publique–hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire Timone, Service de chirurgie cardio-thoracique, Marseille, France

3. Aix-Marseille University, APHM, Hôpital de la Timone, Service d’Anesthésie et de Réanimation, Marseille, France

4. Laboratoire de microbiologie (Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Marseille; IHU Méditerranée Infection), Marseille, France

5. Unité des Virus Émergents (UVE: Aix-Marseille Univ-IRD 190-Inserm 1207-IHU Méditerranée Infection), Marseille, France

6. Laboratoire d’anatomo-pathologie, APHM, Aix Marseille Univ, IRD, MEPHI, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France

7. Pôle de Neurosciences Cliniques, Service de Neurologie, APHM, Hôpital de la Timone, Marseille, France/CRMBM UMR 7339, CNRS, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France

Abstract

We report a fatal case of coxsackievirus B4 chronic infection in a 30-year-old woman with a diagnosis of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disorder controlled by rituximab monotherapy for 3 years. Initially presenting as self-limited meningitis, the infection remained silent for 8 months before the sudden onset of fulminant myocarditis. Analysis of the complete genome showed that the same virus was responsible for both episodes.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Neurology (clinical),Neurology

Link

http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1352458520923978

Reference14 articles.

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