The Volatile Constituents of Salvia leucantha

Author:

Rojas Luis B.1,Visbal Tomas2,Morillo Marielba2,de Rojas Yndra Cordero1,Arzola Juan Carmona3,Usubillaga Alfredo1

Affiliation:

1. Instituto de Investigaciones, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioanálisis, Universidad de Los Andes, Mérida, Estado Mérida, Venezuela

2. Instituto Universitario de Tecnología Agroindustrial, San Cristóbal, Estado Táchira, Venezuela

3. Jardin de Plantas Medicinales, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioanálisis, Universidad de Los Andes, Mérida, Estado Mérida, Venezuela

Abstract

Salvia leucantha Cav. (Lamiaceae), native to Mexico, is found in Venezuela in parks and gardens. Hydrodistillation of the fresh leaves of this plant yielded 0.05% of essential oil. GC and GC/MS analyses permitted the identification of 30 compounds, which made up 95.9% of the oil. The most abundant constituents were bornyl acetate (24.1%), β-gurjunene (14.8%), β-caryophyllene (14.1%), dillapiol (11.0%) and bicyclogermacrene (8.9%).

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Complementary and alternative medicine,Plant Science,Drug Discovery,Pharmacology,General Medicine

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