Infertility Profile at King Edward VIII Hospital, Durban, South Africa

Author:

Chigumadzi P T1,Moodley J1,Bagratee J1

Affiliation:

1. MRC/UN Pregnancy Hypertension Research Unit and Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Natal, Durban, Private Bag 7, Congella 4013, South Africa

Abstract

A prospective observational study over a 6-month period on women presenting with infertility was conducted at King Edward VIII Hospital (KEH), South Africa. The aim of the study was to establish the patient profile and investigations performed on women presenting with infertility. One hundred women were recruited. The mean age of the women was 31 years and 60% had secondary infertility. The mean duration of infertility was 7.2 years; 61% had histories suggestive of pelvic inflammatory disease and approximately half (49%), had had previous infertility investigations; 16% of the women were HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) antibody positive and 16% had positive syphilis serology. Tubal factors were identifiable in 77%, ovulatory factors in 21% and uterine factors in 21%. Male factor infertility was present in 21%. This study confirms that in developing countries, tubal factors are the commonest cause of infertility.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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