A Field Study on Photoluminescent Signage Used to Guide Building Occupants to Exit in Complete Darkness

Author:

Proulx Guyléne1,Creak John2,Kyle Brian3

Affiliation:

1. National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Canada

2. Jalite PLC, Wins House, Bentalls, Basildon, Essex, England

3. Public Works and Government Services Canada, Hull, Canada

Abstract

A field study was conducted in an office building to assess the effectiveness of photoluminescent material to facilitate occupant evacuation. The office building's four identical stairwells were set with different conditions; one had full lighting, one had reduced lighting, another one had reduced lighting with photoluminescent wayguidance signs and one had photoluminescent wayguidance signs with no other lighting output. Non-informed occupants evacuated through the 4 stairwells. Speed of movement recorded using video cameras showed a similar speed of movement when considering the different density of the 4 stairwells.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Medicine,General Chemistry

Reference8 articles.

1. Bryan L. J., 1995, “Behavioral Response to Fire and Smoke”, SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering, Chapter 3–12, SFPE USA, pp. 241–262.

2. Fahy F. R., Proulx G. 1995, “Collective Common Sense: A Study of Human Behavior During the World Trade Center Evacuation”, NFPA Journal, Vol. 9, No. 2, National Fire Protection Association, Quincy MA, pp. 59–67.

3. Differences in the Evacuation Behaviour of Office and Apartment Building Occupants

Cited by 2 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. References;Human Factors in Lighting, Third Edition;2014-03-19

2. References;Human Factors in Lighting, Second Edition;2003-05

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