Impact of Self-Blame and Social Reactions on Adult Sexual Assault Sequelae

Author:

Choi Jihyeon12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Co-Research Cooperative, Seoul, Republic of Korea

2. Women’s Institute, Chatham University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA

Abstract

This study examined the effects of self-blame attribution and social response after disclosure of sexual assault on the adult female victims’ trauma symptoms. The author applied a sequential explanatory mixed method and quantitatively analyzed the data from 81 women and subsequently conducted in-depth interviews with 10 women who experienced sexual assault in their adulthood. In the final stage, we integrated the two phases and interpreted how self-blame, family reactions, response from institutions, and rape myths affect the sequelae of the victims of sexual assault. This study provides a comprehensive understanding of the relationship and impact of individual and social contextual factors of sexual assault sequelae.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Reference59 articles.

1. Healing or Hurtful: Sexual Assault Survivors' Interpretations of Social Reactions from Support Providers

2. To Tell or Not to Tell: The Impact of Disclosure on Sexual Assault Survivors’ Recovery

3. Allred S. K. (2007). Multiple levels of influence on the sexual assault victim: Examining the relationship of sexist beliefs, social reactions, and self-blame on recovery. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, College of Education and the Graduate School of the University of Oregon.

4. Coping With Rape

5. The long-term mental health consequences of child sexual abuse: An exploratory study of the impact of multiple traumas in a sample of women

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