Affiliation:
1. International Islamic University Malaysia
Abstract
This study uses structural equation modeling (SEM) (Smart PLS 3.0) to investigate the moderating effect of technological turbulence on the relationships between the e-marketing mix (4Ps) and customer satisfaction with e-information services provided by public university libraries in Jordan. Using an online survey with (792) postgraduate students who were chosen from a voluntary response sample. The study unveiled that various elements within the e-marketing mix significantly influence customer satisfaction with e-information services. The results of the study revealed significant positive relationships between e-product, e-pricing, and e-promotion with customer satisfaction (CSEIS). Additionally, there are significant negative relationships between e-place and CSEIS. the results highlighted the moderating role of technology turbulence in influencing these relationships. Specifically, technology turbulence negatively moderates e-product and e-place, while positively moderating e-pricing and e-promotion in their impact on CSEIS. All reported relationships are statistically significant based on the provided p-values, indicating the robustness of the observed effects.